FULL REFERENCES

SEROTYPES of VTEC

reported in the literature apart from those belonging to Serogroup 0157

Compiled by Dr. K. A. Bettelheim

Updated May 2003

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Page 1

(1980 - 1997"K")

1980 Wilson, M.W. and Bettelheim, K.A. Lancet i:201 Wilson, M.W. and Bettelheim, K.A. Lancet i:201 Cytotoxic Escherichia coli serotypes.
1982 Bettelheim, K.A. & Wilson, M.W. Journal of Hygiene, Cambridge 88:121-123 Bettelheim, K.A. & Wilson, M.W. Journal of Hygiene, Cambridge 88:121-123 The enterotoxigenicity of strains of Escherichia coli isolated from faeces of healthy people and cattle.
1985 Hall et al. Veterinary Pathology 25:205-210 Hall, G.A., Chanter, N. and Bland, A.P. Veterinary Pathology 25:205-210 Comparison in gnotobiotic pigs in lesions caused by verotoxigenic and non-verotoxigenic Escherichia coli.
1988 Gunzburg et al. Medical Journal of Australia149:54-55 Gunzburg, S., Gracey, M., Forbes, D., Hewitt, I. and Bettelheim, K.A. Medical Journal of Australia149:54-55 Haemolytric-uraemic syndrome and verotoxigenic Esch. coli.
1988 Scotland et al. Journal of Medical Microbiology 25:237-243 Scotland, S.M., Rowe, B., Smith, H.R., Willshaw, G.A. and Gross, R.J. Journal of Medical Microbiology 25:237-243 Verocytotoxin-producing strains of Escherichia coli from children with haemolytic uraemic syndrome and their detection by specific DNA probes.
1988 Smith et al. Journal of General Microbiology 134:829-834 Smith, H.R., Scotland, S.M., Willshaw, G.A., Wray, C., McLaren, I.M., Cheasty, T. and Rowe, B. Journal of General Microbiology 134:829-834 Verocytotoxin production and the presence of VT genes in Escherichia coli strains of animal origin.
1988 Tzipori et al. Gastroenterology 94:590-597 Tzipori, S., Wachsmuth, K.I., Smithers, J. et al. Gastroenterology 94:590-597 Studies in gnotobioltic piglets on non-O157:H7 Escherichia coli serotypes isolated from patients with hemorrhagic colitis.
1989 Dorn et al. Epidemiology and Infection 103:83-95 Dorn, C.R., Scotland, S.M., Smith, H.R., Willshaw, G.A. and Rowe, B. Epidemiology and Infection 103:83-95 Properties of Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli of human and animal origin belonging to serogroups other than O157:H7.
1990 Bettelheim et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 28:293-295 Bettelheim, K.A., Brown, J.E., Lolokha, S. and Echeverria, P. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 28:293-295 Serotypes of Escherichia coli that hybridized with DNA probes for genes encoding Shiga-like Toxin I, Shiga-like Toxin II and serogroup O157 enterohemorrhagic E. coli fimbriae isolated from adults with diarrhea in Thailand.
1990 Giraldi et al. J. clin. Microbiol. 28:1460-62 Giraldi, R., Guth, B.E.C. and Trabulsi, L.R. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 28:1460-1462 Production of Shiga-like toxin among Escherichia coli strains and other bacteria isolated from diarrhea in São Paulo, Brazil.
1990 Piérard et al. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 9:198-201 Piérard, D., Etterijck, R. van, Breynaert, J., Moriau, L. and Lauwers, S. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 9:198-201 Results of screening for Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in faeces in Belgium.
1990 Pryor et al. Medical Journal of Australia 152:221-222 Pryor, W., Hodson, H., McIntyre, P. and Bettelheim, K.A. Medical Journal of Australia 152:221-222 Toxigenic Escherichia coli in uraemic haemolytic syndrome.
1990 Suthienkul et al. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 56:1135-1139 Suthienkul, O., Brown, J.E., Seriwatana, J., Tienthongdee, S., Sastravaha, S. and Echeverria, P. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 56:1135-1139 Shiga-like-toxin producing Escherichia coli in retail meats and cattle in Thailand.
1991 Piérard et al. Lancet 331:762 Piérard, D., Huyghens, L., Lauwers, S. and Lior, H. Lancet 331:762 Diarrhoea associated with Escherichia coli producing porcine oedema disease verotoxin.
1991 Wells et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 29:985-989 Wells, J.G., Shipman, L.D., Greene, K.D. et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 29:985-989 Isolation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and other Shiga-liketoxin-producing E. coli from dairy cattle.
1992 Bockemühl et al. Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie 276:189-95 Bockemühl, J. Aleksic, S and Karch, H. Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie 276:189-95 Serological and biochemical properties of Shiga-like toxin (Verotoxin)-producing strains of Escherichia coli, other than O-group 157, from patients in Germany.
1992 Read et al. Molecular and Cellular Probes 6:153-161 Read, S.C., Clarke R.C., Martin, A., De Grandis, S.A., Hii, J. and Gyles, C.L. Molecular and Cellular Probes 6:153-161 Polymerase chain reaction for detection of verocytotoxigenic Escherichia coli isolated from animal and food sources.
1992 Willshaw et al. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 166:797-802 Willshaw, G.A., Scotland, S.M., Smith, H.R. and Rowe, B. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 166:797-802 Properties of Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli of human origin of O groups other than O157.
1993 Beutin et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 31:2483-2488 Beutin, L., Geier, D., Steinrück, H., Zimmermann, S. and Scheutz, F. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 31:2483-2488 Prevalence and some properies of verotoxin (Shiga-like toxin)-producing Escherichia coli in seven different species of healthy domestic animals.
1993 Caprioli et al. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 12:227-8 Caprioli, A., Nigrelli, A., Gatti, R. and Zavanella, M. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 12:227-8 Isolation of verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli from slaughtered pigs.
1993 Dorn et al. Veterinary Microbiology 36:149-159 Dorn, C.R., Francis, D.H., Angrick, E.J., Wilgohs, J.A. et al. Veterinary Microbiology 36:149-159 Characteristics of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli associated with intestinal colonization and diarrhea in calves.
1993 Mariani-Kurkdjian et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 31:296-301 Mariani-Kurkdjian, P., Denamur, E., Milon, A., Picard, B. et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 31:296-301 Identification of a clone of Escherichia coli O103:H2 as a potential agent of hemolytic uremic syndrome in France.
1993 Thomas et al. Epidemiology and Infection 110:591-600 Thomas, A., Chart, H., Cheasty, T., Smith, H.R., Frost, J.A. and Rowe, B. Epidemiology and Infection 110:591-600 Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coliparticularly serogroup O157 associated with human infections in the United Kingdom.
1993 Tokhi et al. Epidemiology and Infection 110:197-208 Tokhi, A.M., Peiris, J.S.M., Scotland, S.M., Willshaw, G.A., Smith, H.R., Roberts, D. and Cheasty, T. Epidemiology and Infection 110:197-208 A longitudinal study of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli cattle calves in Sri Lanka.
1993 Willshaw et al. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 75:420-426 Willshaw, G.A., Smith, H.R., Roberts, D., Thirlwell, J., Cheasty, T. and Rowe, B. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 75:420-426 Examination of raw beef products for the presence of Verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli, particularly those of serogroup O157.
1994 Bielaszewska et al. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp37-40 Bielaszewska, M., Janda, J., Bláhova, K., Srámkova, L., Havlík, J. and Potuzník. V. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp37-40 Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in children eith hemolytic uremic syndrome and diarrhea in the Czech Republic.
1994 Caprioli et al. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 169:208-211 Caprioli, A., Luzzi, I., Rosmini, F., Resti, C. et al. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 169:208-211 Community wide outbreak of hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with with non-O157 verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli.
1994 Clarke et al. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp17-24 Clarke R.C., Wilson, J.B., Read, S.C., Renwick, S., Rahn, K., Johnson, R.P., Alves, D., Karmali, M.A., Lior, H., McEwen, S.A. Spika, J. and Gyles, C.L. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp17-24 Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) in the food chain: preharvest and processing perspectives.
1994 Goldwater and Bettelheim Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 57-60 Goldwater, P.N. and Bettelheim, K.A. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 57-60 The role of enterohaemorrhagic E. coli serotypes other than O157:H7 as causes of disease.
1994 Kudoh et al. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 53-56 Kudoh, Y., Kai, A., Obata, H., Kusunoki, J. et al. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 53-56 Epidemiological surveys on verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli infections in Japan.
1994 Piérard et al. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 33-36 Piérard, D., Stevens, D., Moriau, L., Lior, H. and Lauwers, S. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 33-36 Three years PCR screening for VTEC in human stools in Brussels.
1994 Piérard et al. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 77-80 Piérard, D., Van Damme, L., Stevens, D., Moriau, L. and Lauwers, S. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 77-80 Detection of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in meat in Belgium.
1994 Wilson et al. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 61-64 Wilson, J.B., Clarke, R.C., Renwick, S., Rahn, K., Johnson, R.P., Alves, D., Karmali, M.A., Lior, H., McEwen, S.A. and Spika, J. Recent Advances in Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli Infections. M.A. Karmali and A.G. Goglio, editors. pp 61-64 Verocytotoxigenic Escherichia coli infection on dairy farms in Southern Ontario.
1995 Caprioli at al. Not. Ist. Sup. San. 8:4 Caprioli, A. and Luzzi, I. Notiziaro dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita 8:4 VT2-producing E. coli O26:H11.
1995 Czirok et al. Not. Ist. Sup. San. 8:2 Czirok, E. and Herpay, M. Notiziaro dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita 8:2 National surveillance of VTEC infection (Hungary).
1995 Scheutz Not. Ist. Sup. San. 8:3 Scheutz, F. Notiziaro dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita 8:3 VTEC isolated from Danish Patients, 1986-1994.
1996 Allerberger Not. Ist. Sup. San. 9,N.11(Suppl.3):3 Allerberger, F. Notiziaro dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita 9,N.11(Suppl.3):3 Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) infections in tourists (Austria)
1996 Allerberger et al. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 15:545-550 Allerberger, F., Rossbpth, D., Direrich, M.P., Aleksic, S., Schmidt, H. and Karch, H. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 15:545-550 Prevalence and clinical mainfestations of Shiga Toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections in Austrian children.
1996 Banatvala et al. Pediat. Infect. Dis. J. 15:1008-1011. Banatvala, N., Debeukelaer, M.M., Griffin, P.M., Barrett, T.J. et al. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 15:1008-1011. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 15:1008-1011. Shiga-like toxin producing Escherichia coli O111 and associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome: a family outbreak.
1996 Bielaszewska et al. Clin. Nephrol. 46:42-44 Bielaszewska, M., Janda, J., Blahova, K., Feber, J., Potuzník, V. & Souckova, A. Clinical Nephrology 46(1):42-44 Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in children with hemolytic uremic syndrome in the Czech Republic.
1996 Farina et al. Eur.J.Clin.Micro.I.D. 15:351-353. Farina, C., Goglio, A., Conedera, G., Minelli, F. and Caprioli, A. European Journal of Clininical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 15:351-353. Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Escherichia coli O157 and other enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli isolated in Italy.
1996 Giammanco et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 34:689-694 Giammanco, A., Maggio, M., Giammanco, G., Morelli, R., Minelli, F., Scheutz, F. and Caprioli, A. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 34:689-694 Characteristics of Escherichia coli strains belonging to enteropathogenic E. coli serogroups isolated in Italy from children with diarrhea.
1996 Heuvelink et al. J. Food Protect. 59:1267-1272. Heuvelink, A.E., Wernars, K. & Boer, E. de Journal of Food Protection 59:1267-1272. Occurrence of Escherichia coli O157 and other verocytotoxin-producing E. coli in retail raw meats in the Netherlands.
1996 Huppertz et al. Journal of Pediatrics 128:341-346 Huppertz, H.-I., Busch, D., Schmidt, H., Aleksic, S. and Karch, H. Journal of Pediatrics 128:341-346 Diarrhea in young children associated with Escherichia coli non-O157 organisms that produce Shiga-like toxin.
1996 Park et al. Diag. Microb. I.D. 26:69-72 Park, C.H., Gates, K.M., Vandel, N.M. and Hixon, D.L. Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. 26:69-72 Isolation of Shiga-like Toxin producing Escherichia coli (O157 and non-O157) in a community hospital.
1996 Paton et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 34:463-465 Paton, A.W. and Paton, J.C. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 34:463-465 Enterobacter cloacae producing a Shiga-like toxin II-related cytotoxin associated with a case of hemolytic-uremic syndrome.
1996 Paton et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 34:1622-1627 Paton, A.W., Ratcliff, R.M., Doyle, R.M., Seymour-Murray, J., Davos, D., Lancer, J.A. and Paton, J.C. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 34:1622-1627 Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of hemolytic-uremic syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-like toxin-producing Escherichia coli.
1996 Rivas et al. Medicina (Buenos Aires) 56:119-125. Rivas, M., Voyer, L.E., Tous, M. et al. 1996 Medicina (Buenos Aires) 56:119-125. Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli infection in family members of children with hemolytic uremic syndrome.
1996 Sandhu et al. Epidemiology and Infection 116:1-7 Sandhu, K.S., Clarke R.C., McFadden, K., Brouwer, A., Loouie, M., Wilson, J., Lior, H. and Gyles, C.L. Epidemiology and Infection 116:1-7 Prevalence of the eaeA gene in verotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains from dairy cattle in Southwest Ontario.
1996 Tamura et al. J. Med. Microbiol. 45:353-358. Tamura, K., Sakazaki, R., Murase, M. & Kosako, Y. Journal of Medical Microbiology 45:353-358. Serotyping and categorisation of Escherichia coli strains isolated between 1958 and 1992 from diarrhoeal diseases in Asia.
1996 Tarr et al. New England Journal of Medicine 335:635-638 Tarr, P.I., Fouser, L.S., Stapleton, A.E. et al. New England Journal of Medicine 335:635-638 Hemolytic-uremic syndrome in a six-year-old girl after a urinary tract infection with Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli O103:H2.
1996 Thomas et al. Epidemiology and Infection 117:1-10 Thomas, A., Cheasty, T., Frost, J.A., Chart, H., Smith, H.R. and Rowe, B. Epidemiology and Infection 117:1-10 Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli, particularly serogroup O157, associated with human infections in England and Wales: 1992-4.
1996 Wieler et al. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 34:2980-2984 Wieler, L.H., Vieler, E., Erpenstein, C., Schlapp, T., Steinrück, H., Bauerfeind, R., Byomi, A. and Baljer, G. Journal of Clinical Microbiolology 34:2980-2984 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains from bovines: Assiation of adhesion with carriage of eae and other genes.
1996 Wilson et al. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 174:1021-1027 Wilson, J.B., Clarke, R.C., Renwick, S., Rahn, K., Johnson, R.P., Karmali, M.A., Lior, H., Alves, D., Gyles, C.L., Sandhu, K.S., McEwen, S.A. and Spika, J.S Journal of Infectious Diseases. 174:1021-1027 Vero cytotoxigenic Escherichia coli infection in dairy farm families.
1997 Beutin et al. Appl. Env. Microbiol. 63(6):2175-2180. Beutin, L., Geier, D., Zimmermann, S., Aleksic, S., Gillespie, H.A. & Whittam, T.S. (1997) Applied & Environmental Microbiology. 63(6):2175-2180. Epidemiological relatedness and clonal types of natural populations of Escherichia coli strains producing shiga toxins in separate populations of cattle and sheep.
1997 Blanco et al. J. Clin. Microbiol. 35(11):2958-2963. Blanco, M., Blanco, J,E., Gonzalez, E.A., Mora, A., Jansen, W., Gomes, T.A.T., Zerbini, L.F., Yano, T., Decastro, A.F.P. & Blanco, J. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 35(11):2958-2963. Genes coding for enterotoxins and verotoxins in porcineEscherichia coli strains belonging to different O:K:H serotypes: Relationship with toxic phenotypes.
1997 Blanco et al. Vet. Microbiol. 54(3-4):309-319. Blanco, M., Blanco, J.E., Blanco, J., Mora, A., Prado, C., Alonso, M.P., Mourino. M., Madrid, C., Balsalobre, C. & Juarez A.Veter Veterinary Microbiology. 54(3-4):309-319, 1997. Distribution and characterization of faecal verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) isolated from healthy cattle.
1997 Bokete et al. J. Infect. Dis. 175(6):1382-1389. Bokete, T.N., Whittam, T.S., Wilson, R.A., Clausen, C.R., Ocallahan, C.M., Moseley, S.L., Fritsche, T.R. & Tarr, P.I. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 175(6):1382-1389. Genetic and phenotypic analysis of Escherichia coli with enteropathogenic characteristics isolated from Seattle children.
1997 Brooks et al. Comp. Immunol., Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 20(2):163-170 Brooks, H.J.L., Bettelheim, K.A., Todd, B. & Holdaway, M.D. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 20(2):163-170 Non-O157 Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli: Aetiological agents of diarrhoea in children in Dunedin, New Zealand.
1997 Cerqueira et al. J. Food Protect. 60(2):177-180. Cerqueira, A.M.F., Tibana, A. & Guth, B.E.C. Journal of Food Protection. 60(2):177-180. High occurrence of Shiga-like toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from raw beef products in Rio de Janeiro City, Brazil.
1997 Gallien et al. Berlin. München. Tierärztliche Wschrt. 110(9):342-346. Gallien, P., Richter, H., Klie, H., Timm, M., Karch, H., Perlberg, K.-W., Steinrück, H., Riemer, S., Djuren, M. & Protz, D. Berliner und Münchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift. 110(9):342-346. Detection of STEC and epidemiological investigationsin surrounding of a HUS patient.
1997 Karch et al. Not. Ist. Sup. San. 10,N.3(Suppl.1):2 Karch, H., Geitz, C. and Schmidt, H. Notiziaro dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita 10,N.3(Suppl.1):2 Increased Incidence of Infections with EHEC O103:H2.
1997 Karch et al. J. Food Protect. 60(11):1454-1457. Karch, H., Huppertz, H.I., Bockemühl, J., Schmidt, H., Schwarzkopf, A. & Lissner, R. Journal of Food Protection. 60(11):1454-1457. Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections in Germany.
Serotypes of VTEC
Sorted by "O" Serotypes
Sorted by "H" Serotypes
Full Reference
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VTEC TABLE (BY "H" SEROTYPE): Quick Path (Page No.) 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
VTEC TABLE (BY "O" SEROTYPE): Quick Path (Page No.) 15 16

VTEC TABLE FULL REFERENCE: Quick Path (Page No.)